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understanding of Pancasila as the Indonesian People's view of Life

Written By Isebel on Kamis, Juli 15, 2010 | 09.55

=== CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background
History has revealed that Pancasila is the soul of all the Indonesian people, who gives life force to the Indonesian nation and guide him in the pursuit of inner and outer life are the better, in the Indonesian society in a fair and prosperous.
That the Five Principles that have been accepted and established as the basis for the country as stated in the preamble of the Constitution of 1945 is the nation's personality and outlook on life, who have tested the truth, and supernatural abilities, so no one any force that could separate from the life of the nation of Pancasila Indonesia .
Realizing that for the preservation of the ability and supernatural power that Pancasila, should be attempted in a real and continuous appreciation and pengamamalan noble values contained therein by any Indonesian citizens, each and every institution of state administrators of state and social institutions, both at central and regions.
2.1 Limitation Problem
To avoid any confusion in the preparation of this paper, the authors restrict the issues to be discussed include:

1. What does Pancsila?
2. How understanding of Pancasila as the Indonesian People's view of Life?
3. How is the translation of Pancasila as the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia?
4. How is the translation of each of the precepts of Pancasila?
1.3 objectives
In preparing this paper, the authors have several objectives, namely:
1. The author would like to know the true meaning of Pancasila
2. In essence, Pancasila has two functions namely as a way of life and as a basic state and therefore the authors would like to describe them.
3. The author would like to explore / explore the meaning of the precepts - precepts of Pancasila
1.4 Systematics Writing
In the completion of preparation of this paper the authors use literature study, namely the author to find books that relate to the Pancasila and citizenship.
CHAPTER II
BASIS THEORY

2.1 Definition of Pancasila
Pancasila, or five means the five basic principles which is the name of the foundation of our country, the Republic of Indonesia. The term of Pancasila has been known since the time of Majapahit in the XIV century, contained in the book Nagara Kertagama essays and books Sutasoma Prapanca Tantular essay, in this Sutasoma book, besides having the meaning "rocky joints are five" (from the Sangsekerta) Pancasila also has a sense of "decency Implementation the five "(Pancasila Krama), which is as follows:
1. May not do violence
2. Not allowed to steal
3. Must not be spirited spiteful
4. Should not lie
5. May not drunk alcohol / drug
Pancasila as the foundation of the Republic of Indonesia decided on August 18, 1945. as a basic state then the values of national life and government since that time must be based on Pancasila, but based on those facts, the values contained in Pancasila has been practiced by the ancestors of the Indonesian nation and we continue until today.

The formulation of Pancasila as fundamental state of Indonesia as stated in the preamble of the 1945 Constitution are:
1. Belief in God Almighty
2. Just and civilized humanity
3. Unity of Indonesia
4. Led by the populist wisdom in a consultative / representative
5. Social justice for all Indonesian People
The five precepts as one entity in the value of Indonesian society by the Preparatory Committee for Indonesian Independence (PPKI) made of the State of Indonesia.
2.2 In view of Live Nation Pancasila Indonesia
In this sense, the Five Principles also called way of life, weltanschaung, wereldbeschouwing, wereld en levens beschouwing, world view, outlook on life, the handle of life and life guidance. In this respect the Pancasila used as directions for all activities or all activities of life and life in all areas. This means that all behavior and making every human tindakn Indonesia should be imbued and a listing of all the principles of Pancasila. This is because Pancasila Weltanschauung is a unity, could not be separated from one another, the overall principle of Pancasila is an organic unity.

2.3 The Constitution of the Republic of Pancasila Indonesia
As the state philosophy of Pancasila (philosohische gronslag) from the state, the state ideology, and staatside. In this respect the Pancasila is used as a basis set of government or state penyenggaraan. This is in accordance with the sound of the opening of the 1945 Constitution, which clearly states "... ... .. then sisusunlah nationality Indonesia's independence in a shrimp-Indonesian constitution states that form in a school composition berkedaulatan Republic of Indonesia which is based on people with ... .."
Pancasila as the basic outlook on life and the Indonesian state has several main functions, namely:
1. Pancsila basis of the state in accordance with the 1945 opening and which in essence is as the source of all the legal source or sources of legal order. This is about the provisions stipulated in the MRP No. MPR No. XX/MPRS/1966 and statutes. No V/MP/1973 and assessment. IX/MPR/1978. an understanding of constitutional judicial
2. Pancasila as the regulator of social life in general (which is a sociological understanding of Pancasila)
3. Pancasila as the regulator of private behavior and ways of seeking truth (an understanding of Pancasila which ethical and philosophical)
2.4. Sila - Sila Pancsila
1. Sila Katuhanan Yang Maha Esa
Indonesian nation state trust and devotion to God Almighty and therefore manuasia trust and piety towards God Almighty according to the religion and beliefs according to their respective base a just and civilized humanity.
2. Sila Fair and civilized humanity
Just and civilized humanity high support human values, love to perform humanitarian activities, and courageous stand for truth and justice. Aware that human beings are equal, then the Indonesian people consider themselves as part of the whole human race, because it has been developed to respect and cooperate with other nations.
3. Sila Unity of Indonesia
With the principle of unity of Indonesia, the Indonesian people putting the unity, unity, and the interest and safety of the nation above personal interests and groups. Unity was developed on the basis of Unity in Diversity, by promoting interaction and unity for the sake of the unity of the nation.
Populist 4.Sila led by Wisdom Wisdom Within
Consultative Representative

Indonesian human living and high menjungjung any deliberation on the resolution, therefore all parties concerned must menerimannya and implement in good faith and full sense of responsibility. Here bersamalah interests which take precedence over personal or group interests. Discussion of consultation carried out with common sense and in accordance with the consciences of the sublime. The decisions taken must be morally accountable to God Almighty, high menjungjung human dignity and the values of truth and justice.

In carrying out consultation, the trust given to the representatives of the trust.
5. Social Justice For All Rakyat Indonesia
With the precepts of social justice for all Indonesian people, Indonesian human rights and realize the same obligation to create social justice in Indonesian society. In this framework, developed the noble deeds that reflect the attitude and atmosphere of familiarity and mutual assistance.


CHAPTER III
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
3.1 Conlusions
Pancasila is the basic worldview of the nation and the Republic of Indonesia. Pancasila is also a source of community mental health and state of the Republic of Indonesia. And humans make Pancasila Indonesia as the main struggle in social life and the lives kengaraan. Therefore, his experience should start from every Indonesian citizen, every country that is widely organizers will develop into the experience of Pancasila, by any state agencies and public institutions, both the center and in the region.
2.3 Suggestions
Based on the above description presumably we can realize that our state philosophy of Pancasila is the republic of Indonesia, then we have a high menjungjung sila-sila and practice of Pancasila is with sincere heart and full sense of responsibility.




REFERENCES
1. Srijanto Djarot, Drs., Waspodo Eling, BA, Mulyadi Drs. 1994 State Administration School of Public Menngah. Surakarta, PT. Pabelan.
2. Alhaj Prince Sts Drs., Surya Parthians Usman, Drs., 1995. Material Approach Pancasila. Jakarta; the Open University Department of Education.
3. NN. Without Year. Guidelines for Implementing appreciation and Pancasila. Secretariat of the Republic of Indonesia No. MPR. II/MPR/1987.

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